Hyderabadi Chicken Dum Biryani recipe with step by step photos and a video. Hyderabadi biryani is one of the most popular biryani. I love spicy foods and it is my favorite ๐
Hyderabadi chicken dum biryani has a lot more flavors when compared to other biryani, coming from the spices, basmati rice and chicken.
Ingredients
for preparing the Rice:
- 2 Cups Basmati Rice long grain
- 7-8 Cups Water
- Salt to taste
for making Fried Onions
- 2 Onions medium size, sliced
- Oil for deep frying
for Marinating the Chicken :
- 1 Kg Chicken cut into bite size pieces
- 2 Tsp Ginger Garlic Paste
- 1 Cup Curd/Yogurt
- 5 cm Cinnamon Sticks or Dalchini
- 5 Green Cardamom or Hari Elaichi slightly crushed
- 1 petal Mace or Javitri
- 1 Star Anise or Chakra Phool
- 1 small Bay Leaf or Tej Patta
- 2 Black Cardamom or Badi Elaichi slightly crushed
- 1 Black Stone Flower or Dagad Phool
- 6 Cloves or Lavang
- 1/2 cup Fried Onions
- 1/2 cup Lemon Juice
- 1/2 cup Coriander Leaves or Hara Dhaniyachopped
- 1/4 cup Mint leaves or Pudina chopped
- 2 Green Chilli discard the seeds
- 1/4 Tsp Turmeric Powder or Haldi Powder
- 2 Tsp Kashmiri Red Chilli Powder
- 3/4 cup Oil same oil in which onions were fried
- Salt to taste
for Potli Masala
- 1 Tsp Black Pepper Corns or Kalimirch
- 1/2 tsp Shahi Jeera or Caraway Seeds
- 1 petal Mace or Javitri
- 1 Star Anise or Chakra Phool
- 1 Black Cardamom or Badi Elaichi
- 2 Green Cardamom or Hari Elaichi
- 4 Cloves or Lavang
- 3 cm Cinnamon Sticks or Dalchini
- 1/2 Black Stone Flower or Dagad Phool
for Assembling & Layering the Chicken Biryani
- a pinch Saffron Strands soaked in 1/4 cup of hot milk
- 4-5 Tsp Ghee
- 2-3 drops Orange Food Color optional
- 1/2 Cup Coriander Leaves chopped
- 1/4 Cup Mint Leaves or pudina chopped
- 2 tbsp Fried Onions
Instructions
a) Preparing Fried Onions or Barista for making the biryani
- First of all, heat oil. Fry the onion slices in batches till they start to become light golden brown in color. But be careful don't burn them.
- Take them out and drain out the excess oil on a kitchen tissue.
- Reserve the oil that we used for frying the onions, it will be used in marinating the chicken.
b) Marinate the Chicken for making Chicken Biryani
- In a mixing bowl, take chicken pieces.
- Add the ingredients mentioned under the heading marinating the chicken.
- Mix all the ingredients with the chicken.
- Marinate for at least 2 hours or overnight. The longer you marinate the chicken, the better it will taste.
c) Prepare the Potli Masala
- Take a clean cotton/muslin cloth.
- Add all the ingredients mentioned under potli masala.
- Tie all the spices in the cloth with the help of a thread.
- Gently crush the spices. Be careful or the cloth will tear.
- You can skip this step and can put spices directly into boiling water while preparing the rice.
d) Cooking rice for preparing Hyderabadi chicken dum biryani
- Wash Basmati rice 3-4 times till the cloudiness of water is gone. Soak the rice in water for 30 minutes to 1 hour. This step is important don't skip it.
- Boil water in a vessel and add salt.
- Drain the soaked rice and add it to boiling water. Add the potli masala(Spices tied in the cloth).
- Cover it with the lid. Cook for 5 minutes.
- Check the rice. It should be 80% cooked. If you press them they will split. It means they have a slight bite in them & not completely cooked. Drain the rice. Keep it aside.
e) Assembling & Layering for Chicken Dum Biryani
- In a pan/kadhai first, add the layer of marinated chicken in the base.
- The add the layer of fried onions, coriander leaves & mint leaves.
- Now layer the basmati rice. Spread it evenly.
- Then again add the layer of fried onions, coriander leaves & mint leaves.
- Then add saffron milk, orange food color, ghee & cover with a lid.
f) Dum Cooking the Chicken Biryani
- Make a wheat flour dough. Seal the sides of the pan with the dough. It will lock the steam inside. The rice and chicken are going to cook in this steam. This process of cooking is called Dum pukht.
- Switch on the flame. First 15 minutes cook at medium flame.
- Next 7 minutes cook at low flame. At the same time on the other burner keep a tawa/pan to heat up. Place the pot on the heated Tawa/Pan.
- Cook on medium flame for 5 minutes.
- Lower the flame and cook it for 10 minutes. Switch off the flame. Biryani is done now.
- Remove the Seal carefully. Make sure to do it slowly if you are doing it for the first time. The dough also gets cooked and will become hard by now. Slowly open the lid. The time you open the lid the aroma of all the spices will fill your home.